| Deputy Minister Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim  to participate in Second Africa-Vietnam Forum: 16 to 19 August 2010 
 Deputy Minister of International  Relations and Cooperation, Mr Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim, will lead a South African  delegation to participate in the Second Africa-Vietnam Forum being held in  Hanoi, Vietnam from 16 to 19 August 2010 under the theme: “Africa-Vietnam: Cooperation for Sustainable Development”.  The Forum’s meeting is in line with the  commitment to deepen and strengthen South-South collaboration.
 
 The First Africa-Vietnam Forum was held in Hanoi, Vietnam on 28 to 30 May 2003 under  the theme: “Vietnam-Africa: Opportunities  for Cooperation and Development in the 21st Century”. The  discussion at the inaugaral Forum focused on, amongst others, reviewing the  status of Africa-Vietnam relations, evaluating potentials, exchanging  information, and creating a new start for Africa-Vietnam relations in the 21st  century.
 
 The Second Forum, being a follow up to the discussions of the May 2003  meeting, aims to cement and expand the traditional solidarity, friendship and  mutually beneficial cooperation between African countries and Vietnam in all  fields on the basis of mutual respect of sovereignty. The Second Forum will also seek to consider multi-sector  and multifaceted cooperation in food security, mining, poverty reduction,  trade, and training of human resources for sustainable development between  African countries and Vietnam. Furthermore, the Forum will endeavour to outline  a cooperation roadmap for the next decade, which includes a legal framework,  priority areas, and specific measures for strengthening cooperation.
 
 Relations between the Republic of South Africa and Socialist  Republic of Vietnam
 
 Vietnam supported the struggle for liberation in South  Africa and formed close ties with the then exiled African National Congress  (ANC). In 1978, the Government of Vietnam invited an ANC delegation led by its  President, the late Oliver R Tambo, to visit Vietnam. Among other things, the  ANC delegation sought to learn from the Vietnamese experience in their struggle  for independence colonial domination and occupation.
 
 Following this visit, the ANC compiled a report that  became famously known as the “Green Book” which emphasised the importance of  mobilising the masses in a People’s War to confront the apartheid regime. In  this context, there is a need for renewed determination to maximise the  opportunity presented by these fraternal and historic relations.
 
 Formal diplomatic relations between South Africa and  Vietnam were established on 22 December 1993 in New York, USA. In 2000, Vietnam  established a resident Mission in Pretoria. The South African Embassy in  Vietnam was opened on 1 October 2002. H.E. Mr Ratubatsi S Moloi is the current  South African Ambassador to Vietnam.
 
 Since the formalisation of relations, there has been a  steady exchange of high level visits.  Of  particular note was the landmark State Visit to Vietnam by President Thabo  Mbeki in 2007 and the Official Visit to South Africa of the then Prime Minister  of Vietnam, H.E. Mr Phan Van Khai in 2004. A  number of concrete programmes of cooperation between the Republic of South  Africa and Vietnam are in place.
 
 Vietnam is the fifth  largest trading partner with South Africa within the Association of South-East  Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries. A Trade Agreement between Vietnam and South  Africa was signed in 2000. It makes provision for the establishment of Joint  Trade Committee, which last met in 2008. Although the balance of trade is  currently in favor of Vietnam, there is renewed determination address this  through increased bilateral cooperation.The total volume of trade between the  two countries was R1.3 billion in 2009, constituted as follows:
 South African imports from Vietnam: R  987,  901 000South African exports to Vietnam:     R  329, 128 000.
 
 Deputy Minister Ebrahim Ismail Ebrahim is scheduled to  return to the Republic of South Africa on Friday, 20 August 2010.
 
 For  further information please contact Chief Director for Public Diplomacy, Saul  Kgomotso Molobi on +27 82 940 1647, +27 12 351 0083 or email him on  molobisk@dirco.gov.za.
 
 Issued  by the Department of International Relations and Cooperation
 OR  Tambo Building
 460 Soutpansberg Road
 Rietondale
 PRETORIA, RSA
 0001
 
 15  August 2010
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