Statement on the Likud Party Vote Against a Palestinian State

The vote taken by the Israeli Likud Party, on 13th May, against the establishment of a Palestinian State, is gravely worrying. The South African Government is concerned that the Palestinian right to sovereign statehood is being used to further internal Israeli political aspirations without due regard to the impact of such decisions on the Palestinian people. The South African Government concurs with the statement by EU foreign policy chief Xavier Solana: "It is very sad when the internal politics of a political party can interfere in the search for peace".

South Africa, along with the NAM, the EU, the US and the UN have all expressed their belief that the establishment of a Palestinian State is the key to resolving the Middle East conflict. Recent UNSC resolutions 1397, 1402 and 1403 re-affirm this vision, building on previous UNSC resolutions 242 and 338.

Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Aziz Pahad commented: "At a time when both Israel and the Palestinians need to be building confidence in their serious desire to find a just, equitable and comprehensive settlement to the conflict, the nature of the debate and vote undertaken by the Likud Party are most unhelpful. To ordinary Palestinians such declarations of intent will most likely be seen as an indication that Israel is not prepared, now or in the future, to recognise their inalienable rights to statehood."

The Deputy Minister further commented: "Such resolutions will be seen by many as a declaration of war. We call on the Israeli people to express their rejection of this dangerous resolution. In this respect we have taken note of the fact that more than 50,000 Israelis demonstrated their commitment to peace, in central Tel Aviv on 11th May, under the slogans: ‘Leave the territories for the sake of Israel’ and ‘Two states for two people’". Mr Pahad went on to say: "South Africa was heartened by the Israeli people’s expression of their dearly held wish for an end to fear and conflict through the recognition that occupation must end and that peace and security for both Israelis and Palestinians can only be achieved through mutual co-existence in two sovereign states."

Issued by the Department of Foreign Affairs

Private Bag X152

Pretoria

0001

14th May 2002


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