WSSD: The Johannesburg Call, A statement
by local government of the world at the World Summit
on Sustainable Development, Johannesburg, South Africa,
30 August 2002.
We, the leaders and representatives of local governments
from across the globe, gathered in Johannesburg, South
Africa in August in August 2002, commit ourselves to
the sustainable development of our planet and people.
Since 1992, local governments have made significant
strides towards realising the goals and aspirations
of the Rio Earth Summit. Today, we pledge to intensity
those local efforts to realising the aspirations, goals
and targets of the Johannesburg Summit, as well all
existing international protocols and declarations, including
Agenda 21, the Millennium Declaration and the Habitat
Agenda. As the interface between government and people,
we are dedicated to the attainment of a more just, equitable
and caring world.
We realise that local actions alone will not save the
plane. We therefore urge our national governments, representative
international bodies and the United National to enhance
our capacity and ability to launch a frontline attack
on poverty and underdevelopment. Given our pivotal role
in this universal battle, we also urge these national
and international bodies to make all efforts to strengthen
institutions of organised local government.
In the African context, we call on all international
institutions, including the United Nations to work through
the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD)
to support local government in the continent.
We call upon national governments to recognise local
government as a vital sphere to government that is the
most visible face of the development state.
We call for a new form of global solidarity where all
like-minded individuals, organisations and spheres of
government rally together to build a new tomorrow.
We are deeply concerned about the impact of globalisation
at local level, especially within the developing world
and countries with economies in transition. We have
witnessed firsthand the devastating effects of aspects
of our international system on local communities and
our local spaces.
We therefore call for a fundamental destructing of
international relations in order to realise a just and
more humane world order. We believe that the current
structure of the world economy limits local governments
ability to full fill our developmental mandate. Inadequate
access to international markets, an inequitable global
trade regime, unsustainable dept, declining levels of
Overseas Development Assistance and the digital divide
impede our efforts to govern with authority and humanity.
We urge the world's states and international representatives
organisations gathered in Johannesburg in 2002 to heed
the voice of international local government. As we venture
into the new millennium, we commit ourselves to:
· Halving the number of people without access
to safe water and sanitation;
· Undertaking active steps to address public
health problems, in line with the WTO/TRIPS agreement;
· Improving access to affordable modern energy
services;
· Increasing market access to goods from the
developing world;
· Moving towards technology and knowledge partnerships
in the context of a fair and accessible intellectual
property regime;
· Ensuring equitable access to quality education
at all levels for all
We commit ourselves to achieving these targets by 2015
We, as local government from across the globe, acknowledge
that ours is not an equal, fair or just world. If international
gatherings like this one are to make a meaningful difference
to people's lives, we, the representatives of the people,
must be bold and unequivocal about making changes.
We therefore pledge our unwavering commitment to eradicating
poverty, correcting the imbalances between the developed
and developing world and fundamentally reshaping our
world. We also commit ourselves to developing very practical,
realistic Action Plans and to implement them through
Local Action 21 programs to realise these goals. We
challenge all Heads of State meeting in Johannesburg
next week to do the same.
LOCAL ACTION 21
Implementation Framework
For the post Johannesburg decade of Local Agenda 21
Ten years after the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, Implementation
of Agenda 21, the Rio conventions, and the Habitat Agenda
is proceeding so slowly that the horrors of global poverty
and environmental disruption are becoming ever more
overwhelming. We demand, therefore, a profound shift
in the current development model to one based on true
equity and deep reverence for the processes of nature.
We commit ourselves to the Earth Charter and the Melbourne
Principles, and assert the following.
Local Governments implementing sustainable development
are determined to enter a decade of accelerated, effective
action to create sustainable communities and protect
the global common goods.
Local Governments will work to ensure viable local economies,
just and peaceful communities, eco-efficient cities,
and secure resilient communities able to respond to
the change, while ensuring safe and accessible water
supplies and protecting our climate, soil, biodiversity
and human health.
Local Governments call for Local Action 21 - the motto
for accelerated implementation of sustainable development
in the decade following the Johannesburg World Summit.
Local Governments call for Local Action 21 - a mandate
given by the World Summit on Sustainable Development
to local authorities worldwide to engage in the implementation
of local agendas and action plans.
Local Governments call for Local Action 21 - a movement
of cities, towns, and countries and their associations
towards action for sustainability.
Local Governments will reinforce their commitment to
Local Agenda 21 and its implementation throughout the
next decade of Local Action 21.
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