Statement by the South African Observer Mission for the Parliamentary Elections in Timor Leste held on 30 June 2007

Timor-Leste - In April 2007, the Government of Timor-Leste held Presidential Elections, and in May 2007 conducted run-off elections, which were won by the then Prime Minister, Jose Ramos-Horta. In response to an invitation by the Government of Timor-Leste, the South African Government sent a four-member Observer Team to the Presidential Elections led by the South African Ambassador to Indonesia, His Excellency Mr. G.M. Memela, who is also accredited to Timor-Leste.

On 30 June 2007, the Government of Timor-Leste held its first democratic Parliamentary Elections since its independence. Once more, the Government of Timor-Leste invited South Africa to participate in the elections as part of the International Observer Missions. In response to the invitation, the South African Government sent a sixteen-member Observer Mission led by Professor Mandla Mchunu, former Chief Electoral Officer of the Independent Electoral Commission of South Africa. The Observer Mission comprised of Members of Parliament, representatives with electoral and monitoring experience from Non-Governmental Organisations and civil society, and senior public officials.

The South African Observer Mission participated in the Parliamentary Elections
mindful of South Africa's status as a Non-Permanent Member of the UN Security Council for 2007-2008, and its designation as the lead nation for Timor-Leste. In line with this UN mandate and South Africa's commitment to global peace and democracy, the participation of the South African Observer team in the Parliamentary Elections is an illustration of South Africa's support to the consolidation of peace and democracy in Timor-Leste.

On information received about the pre-election preparations, the Observer team was satisfied that all the necessary processes and procedures to conduct successful elections had been undertaken. The Observer team deployed its members in the districts of Baucau, Dili, Aileu and Liquica for the elections of 30 June 2007. From reports received from the districts that the Mission covered, the Observer Mission has concluded that the elections were conducted in the most peaceful and orderly manner. The polling stations were opened on time, the polling staff were easily identifiable and worked diligently and thus avoided long lines and unnecessary waiting for the voters. In almost all polling stations, party agents were also present.

The Observer Mission wishes to express its appreciation for the support provided by the UN towards holding successful elections. The UNMIT security forces played a crucial role in ensuring an incident-free polling day. The security services provided for storage and the transportation of voting materials, and physical security at polling centres and stations have been invaluable.

The political parties who contested the elections also need to be thanked for conducting their political campaigns within the set parameters of electoral legislation, observing the Party Accord and the Code of Conduct, deploying agents to polling stations, and contributing significantly to the conducting of a peaceful poll in Timor-Leste.

Beyond the 30th of June, the critical phases of counting the ballots, reconciling, and tallying are still to occur, wherefrom preliminary results can be drawn. We are informed that in about eight districts counting has already commenced without a hitch. Regarding the pre-election and election phases, the South African Observer Mission to Timor-Leste was very impressed with the preparations for and the manner in which voting proceeded on voting day.

We therefore declare that the conduct of the voting process was peaceful, free and fair!

The South African Observer Mission has no doubt that, if the remaining critical phases are carried out with the same spirit and dedication shown by all involved on voting day, the people of Timor-Leste are soon to have a democratic Parliament of their choice!

The South African Observer Mission is composed of the following persons:

Prof. M. Mchunu -- Former Chief Electoral Officer (Leader of the Delegation).
Mr. P. Sibande -- Member of Parliament (African National Congress)
General B. Holomisa -- President of the United Democratic Movement
Ms. C. Rakale - Communications Consultant
Ms. M. Tsotsi - South African Women-in-Dialogue (SAWID)
Dr. S. Fikeni - Chief Executive Officer (Heritage Council)
Rev. G. Moerane - South African Council of Churches (SACC)
Rev. M. Mphephu - Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
Mr. T. Mraji - Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
Mr. V. Cebekhulu - Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
Mr. C. Snyman - Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
Ms. D. Balatseng - Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA)
Mr. M. Mambukwe - South African Embassy in Indonesia (DFA)
Ms. T. Mgxwati - Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA)
Ms. N. Notutela - Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA)
Ms. F. Rakiep - Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA)

Issued by Ronnie Mamoepa on 082 990 4853

Department of Foreign Affairs
Private Bag X152
Pretoria
0001

02 July 2007


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