The Biennial Conference of The Commonwealth
Association for Public Adminstration & Management,
Cape Town, 15 October 2000
President of CAPAM, Minister Zola Skweyiya,
Vice President Sir Richard Mottran,
Distinguished Delegates,
Ladies and Gentlemen:
On behalf of the government and people of South Africa,
I would like to welcome you to the city of Cape Town
and to South Africa.
We are most honoured that you elected to hold this
important Biennial Conference of the Commonwealth Association
for Public Administration and Management in our country
and hope t I trust that at the end of this conference
we will all be enriched by your deliberations and that,
every country within the Commonwealth family of nations,
will be in a better pos As is the case with other countries,
South Africa has also benefited immensely from the on-going
dialogue within the Commonwealth Association for Public
Administration and Managem The exchanges and dialogue
within the Association have contributed to the creation
of a sound policy framework for public service delivery
in many of our countries.
This is reflected in the on-going efforts to make our
public administrations efficient, effective, innovative
and responsive to current challenges.
I am certain that all of us would agree fully with
the seven principles of public life articulated by Lord
Nolan in the 1998 conference - selflessness, integrity,
objectivity, acc We would also be of one mind in the
view that the actualisation of these principles would
help enormously in ensuring improved service delivery
to ordinary people and to the empow It is therefore
clear that the challenge confronting all of us is the
elaboration of the ways and means through which to integrate
these principles into the daily work of all our Correctly,
you have chosen the important theme "Globalisation,
Governance and the Public Service".
I say correctly because it is not possible to discuss
the function of government outside of the context of
the process of globalisation, which also impacts on
the issue of governa Undoubtedly, as we attempt to improve
the public service, we have to take into account the
challenges that globalisation and the communication
and information society pose to all With your permission,
I would like to quote at some length some important
observations made by the World Bank in its World Development
Report 1999/2000, entitled "Entering the 21s "
Rising educational levels, technological innovations
that allow ideas to circulate, and the economic failure
of the most centrally planned economies have all contributed
to the " Globalisation and localisation are terms
that provoke strong reactions, positive and negative.
Globalisation is praised for the new opportunities it
brings, such as access to ma " Localisation is
praised for raising levels of participation in decision
making and for giving people more of a chance to shape
the context of their own lives. By decentralising The
World Bank goes on to say:
" This report does not praise or condemn globalisation
and localisation.
Rather, it sees them as phenomena that no development
agenda can afford to ignore. While national governme
I am certain that you will reflect on all these matters,
searching for a proper balance among the three levels
of governance - the global, the national and the local,
and the plac I am also certain that the South African
delegates at your Biennial Conference will give you
some indication of what we are doing as a country to
build a new system of governance Our Constitution recognises
national, provincial and local government as autonomous
spheres of government that are nevertheless integrated
through a process of cooperative governa We are now
involved in a major effort aimed at the strengthening
and the radical transformation of the local government
system, consistent with the global tendency towards
localis At the same time, we are also working towards
the introduction of e-government both to make government
more accessible to the people and to improve service
delivery.
Our national legislature has approved legislation to
improve access to information, including information
in the hands of the government.
Sister legislation has also been passed to protect
whistleblowers so that government power is not abused
to hide corruption or malpractice in the conduct of
public affairs.
All these and other measures will, among other things,
help us to ensure the implementation of the seven principles
spelt out by Lord Nolan.
But clearly, the changing environment affecting the
process of governance requires that members of the public
service should be given the necessary skills to be able
to cope with We have taken steps in this regard, to
retrain members of the public service, including those
occupying the highest management positions in this service.
Given the importance of the process of localisation
and the changes to local government that I have mentioned,
it is also critically important that we pay the necessary
attention It is also clear that we have to do more work
to inculcate and promote pride in the public service.
We must create the situation such that each member
of the public service takes pride in the fact that he
or she is working to serve the public and therefore
internalise the princi This should also help to create
the social climate such that the public in general holds
the public service workers in high esteem and thus encourage
these workers to strive to be I believe that this is
especially important given the fact that necessarily,
the public service has to compete with the private sector
in attracting and retaining skilled personne It is also
important in the context of the important task all of
us have to address, the task of fighting and rooting
out corruption.
In this regard, it is correct that as we try to improve
the values, the ethics and the effectiveness of our
systems of governance, we must focus on the issue of
global crime and i This is important because global
crime, which in the past decade has grown tremendously
on the fringes of the global economy, consistently seeks
to corrupt and change the rules of Global crime, working
through local surrogates, always finds fertile ground
in societies where the public service does not respect
the principles, codes of conduct and professiona It
thrives in situations where there are weak social, political
and economic institutions and where the majority of
the populations are excluded from active participation
in the p Because the public servants are central to
the movement of peoples and goods, and in the procurement
of an enormous volume of goods and services, they become
obvious targets of bo At the country level, global crime
tries to immerse itself in and corrupt the culture,
the ideology, the codes of honour and the way of life
of the locals and then work on the con Of course, they
also seek these deals through the selective use of violence
and widespread corruption of bureaucrats, law-enforcement
officials as well as private sector people li Given
the so-called border-less nature or the thin borders
of the globalised world, we need even stronger institutions
of administration, management, control and co-ordination
wit Clearly, the Commonwealth Association for Public
Administration and Management has to deal with this
phenomenon of global crime that feeds into the cancer
of corruption that we al In so doing, we will be reinforcing
our progress towards meeting the challenges that face
most of our countries; the challenges of poverty eradication,
access to education and hea We are fortunate that we
have the Commonwealth Association for Public Administration
and Management because it will help us to assist one
another in ensuring that we also have the At the same
time, none of us should use the excuse of underdevelopment
and lack of resources for any failure to embark on a
process of adhering to the basic principles and standard
Chairperson.
I am happy that CAPAM continues with the important
task of dialogue and information sharing because, I
believe that by learning from one another, will always
be the best way of ac Learning through effective partnerships,
information sharing and dialogue are key to public service
delivery in a dynamic and fast changing world.
To ensure that we keep pace with global developments,
we require effective management of information and knowledge
that the Commonwealth is endowed with, as well as the
building o We should also share information about the
critical matter of translating our good policies into
active delivery and implementation because, the relevance
of a body such as this o The great potential of the
Commonwealth Association for Public Administration and
Management lies in your membership drawn, as you know,
from individuals, institutions and profess We also need
to exploit the capacity that is represented by the participation
of both elected and appointed officials drawn from all
levels of governance, as well as academics, th Clearly,
this diversity should be a source of strength. Perhaps
our individual countries can learn something from this
experience and work out mechanisms that would unite
people f Furthermore, we need to work out ways and means
of using this Forum to strengthen national and sub-continental
public administrations so that all our countries and
regions are abl I agree with the emphasis this conference
places on the important matters of leadership, on a
strong ethical base for the public service, on ensuring
that people have access to se I would therefore like
once more to wish you a successful conference and an
enjoyable stay in South Africa.
I thank you.
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