| Address  by His Excellency, President Jacob Zuma at the Indian Ocean Rim Association  Business Summit, Jakarta, Indonesia, 06 March 2017 Your Excellency  President Joko Widodo, President of the Republic of Indonesia, Heads of State and  Government,
 Ministers,
 Excellencies and  Members of the Diplomatic Corps,
 Dialogue Partners,
 Distinguished  Representatives of International Organizations,
 Business  Representatives,
 Senior Officials,
 Ladies and Gentlemen,
 Good Afternoon  It is an honour for  me to address you at this first Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) Business  Summit.  Let me extend our  gratitude to our gracious host, His Excellency Mr. Joko Widodo, President of  the Republic of Indonesia, for a warm welcome and outstanding hospitality since  our arrival here in Jakarta.   We also thank the  IORA Secretary General and his team as well as the Indonesia Chamber of  Commerce for the excellent arrangements in convening this important  summit.   Excellencies, today  is a special day for the African continent.  On the 6th of March 1957, Ghana  became the first country to obtain independence from colonial rule. We join the  Government and people of Ghana and the whole African continent in marking the  60th  anniversary of independence, which is a critical milestone for the whole  continent of Africa. Excellencies,
 South Africa is very  proud to belong to the IORA and to have been a founding member. The celebration  of this 20th anniversary of the Association is an important tribute to the memory of  our former President Nelson Mandela. He was one of the pioneers of this  organisation, and believed in its importance and role in uniting nations that  are bound together by the Indian Ocean in particular, and South-South  Cooperation in general.
 Excellencies and  delegates This important  business summit brings together business leaders, communities and governments  of the region to share ideas and exchange views on how we can grow and develop  our economies sustainably, as well as to network.   The summit theme  outlines the objectives very: Building Partnerships for Sustainable and  Equitable Economic Growth”. clearly, “IORA The theme reminds us  that in exploring and taking advantage of opportunities within the region, our  businesspeople and governments must promote inclusivity so that we can achieve  sustainable growth. As business leaders  explore various opportunities, fundamentally, we must ensure profitable use of  what binds us together as members of the IORA, the Indian Ocean. The Ocean is a  valuable resource and holds great potential to become the key driver of the  Indian Ocean Rim economies.  The Ocean has  historically been a powerful vehicle for global trade and commerce. It has also  always been a significant source of food and energy. We need to develop more  innovative ways of using the Oceans sustainably, for food, transport, trade and  other activities.  The leaders of the  Indian Ocean Rim Association have correctly adopted the Blue or Ocean Economy  as a top priority for generating employment and ensuring sustainability in  business and economic models.  In South Africa, from  the year 2014, we decided to actively promote economic development from our  oceans.  We launched a  programme called Operation Phakisa Ocean Economy, bringing together business,  labour, academia and government to intensively work together to develop a  national programme to further develop and expand the country’s ocean economy. It is estimated that  the Blue Economy in our country could contribute around thirteen billion US  dollars to our GD, and create a million jobs by 2033. Priority sectors  identified within this programme are Marine Manufacturing and Marine Transport,  Aquaculture, Oil and Gas Exploration, Marine Protection and Governance.   To date, the overall  progress of our Ocean Economy drive includes unlocking investments amounting to  more than seven billion rands in the Ocean Economy.  This has created  close to seven thousand jobs in various sectors. This national  strategy is well aligned to the priorities of the Indian Ocean Rim Association.  We look forward to exploring further and deeper cooperation in these  areas.
 There is a need for  us to not only optimise and develop country Ocean Economy Strategies. We must  also appreciate the need for Regional initiatives within our sub-Regions of the  Indian Ocean Rim Association. Importantly, the  African Union has declared 2015 to 2025 as the Decade of the African Seas and  Oceans. The strategic context of this initiative is the 2050 Africa Integrated  Maritime Strategy, aimed at improving maritime conditions and benefits for the  respective countries. The African maritime  strategy is based on the realization that we can generate enormous wealth from  Africa’s seas and oceans.   We can ensure job  creation, food security and enhanced dignity for all our citizens and future  generations.  There are other  issues that we need to look at as we strengthen economic cooperation in the  region in line with the theme and focus of the summit.  We are meeting at the  time of continued uncertainty in the global economy, with the global economy  continuing to underperform.  We are also observing  growing push backs against globalization and trade agreements.  There is  also an indication that inclusive growth remains elusive globally. We will not have  sustainable growth if some sectors of our respective populations feel left  behind and not benefitting from economic activities and developments in our own  regions as well. We are also bearing  witness to what is characterized as a digital  transformation or ‘Fourth industrialization’ in the global economy. This fourth  industrial revolution across the world is unfortunately uneven and reflects a  deep and wide global ‘digital divide’.  It will have  significant implications for jobs, skills and economic development broadly.  This challenge calls  for greater investment in education and skills development, so that our  peoples, especially the youth, can benefit from the fourth industrial  revolution.  As we move forward,  let us continue to be guided by IORA’s core principles and objectives, and  ensure that this partnership generates opportunities that will benefit our  peoples now and also generations to come. We trust that this  summit will generate lasting linkages amongst our business chambers and boost  ongoing working relationships to benefit the various economies. We wish you all  successful deliberations.  I Thank You. Issued by The PresidencyPretoria
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