South Africa and the European Union
South
Africa's Trade, Development and Cooperation Agreement (TDCA) with the European
Union (EU) was signed in 1999 and ratified by the then EU 15 in 2004. Due to the
enlargement of the EU to 25 Member States in 2004, an Additional Protocol to the
TDCA was signed in 2005 in the presence of President Mbeki and President Barroso
of the European Commission (EC). The Additional Protocol, which extends the provisions
of the TDCA to the 10 new members, was ratified by the South African Parliament
in 2005.
The Wines and Spirits Agreement was signed on 28 January 2002
and implemented retroactively from 1 January 2002 to ensure that no benefits were
lost from the Agreement. The Agreement has not been ratified by the South African
Parliament yet. A Fisheries Agreement is still pending due to irreconcilable mandates
between South Africa and the EU.
As a member of the African, Caribbean
and Pacific Group of States (ACP), South Africa is also contributing to preparations
for negotiations with the EU for a SADC-EC Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA),
in terms of the Cotonou Partnership Agreement (CPA), scheduled for implementation
in January 2008.
Updated: Dec. 2005